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Furniture maker · Adelaide Hills

The grain runs all the way through.

A Tasmanian oak dining table with a softly rounded edge, alone in a pale room, lit from a window on the left.

Rauha: a Finnish word for calm. Say it ROW-ha.

Tables, benches and cabinets in solid Australian timber, drawn and made one at a time at a bench in the Adelaide Hills.

The end grain of a table top at its rounded corner, the growth rings showing as arcs.

Make a table

Choose the size, the timber and the edge. The table is written out, then drawn.

A table in Tasmanian oak, 1,800 long and 900 wide, its edge rounded over.

About $4,540, illustrative

The area times the timber’s rate, plus the legs, skirt and edge. A real price follows a conversation about the room and the boards.

The corner, close. The figure runs over the edge; at the end the rings stand almost upright, as they do in a quartersawn board.

Tell us the size, the timber and the edge in your letter, and we’ll draw it for you.

At the bench

A maker's hands oiling the rounded corner of a table top on the workbench; its growth rings show as arcs on the end.

We make furniture from whole boards, with no veneer and no board faced with a thinner one.

The boards come to us rough and wait in stick under the shed roof, then come indoors to settle before they are drawn on and cut.

Solid timber keeps moving a little with the seasons. We build it so it can, and tell you how to look after it.

Oiling a top at the bench, wiped back after twenty minutes.

What you see on the top is the tree, and it carries on down the edge and out at the end.

Four timbers

We keep to four Australian timbers we know well, each chosen board by board.

Tasmanian oak is a trade name: three mountain eucalypts, sold as one, and not an oak at all.

A planed board of Tasmanian oak: pale straw, with fine straight stripes.

Tasmanian oak

Colour
Pale straw, turning honey in daylight.
How it moves
Little, when quartersawn; the rays show as a fine fleck.
At the bench
Planes clean and takes oil evenly.
A planed board of blackwood: golden brown, with a gentle ripple across the grain.

Blackwood

Colour
Gold to chocolate brown, sometimes a fiddleback ripple.
How it moves
Little, once it is dry.
At the bench
Kind to a hand plane; takes oil deep and even.
A planed board of spotted gum: mid brown, with a wavy grain.

Spotted gum

Colour
Pale to mid brown, a wavy grain, faintly waxy.
How it moves
Steadily; it is hard and heavy.
At the bench
Planed slowly so the ripple doesn’t tear.
A planed board of river red gum: deep red-brown, with an interlocked grain.

River red gum

Colour
Deep red-brown, interlocked, now and then a gum vein.
How it moves
The most of the four, so its tops use narrower boards.
At the bench
Dense and tough; it asks for sharp irons.
Four planed boards, top to bottom: pale Tasmanian oak, golden-brown blackwood, mid-brown spotted gum and deep red-brown river red gum.

How a board is cut

Two ways through a log, drawn from the end. The boards outlined are the ones your top would use.

Flatsawn. Cut across the rings. The face shows arches; the board moves more across its width.
Quartersawn. Cut along the rays. The face shows straight stripes and ray fleck; the board stays flatter.

Your top: 5 quartersawn boards of Tasmanian oak.

How we would cut it
Top boards51,800 × 180 × 32
Legs470 × 70 × 708
Long skirts21,550 × 90 × 22
Short skirts2690 × 90 × 22
Buttons1460 × 40 × 20

Finished sizes in millimetres; skirts include their tenons.

We choose by where the board will go: quartersawn for tops that should stay flat, flatsawn where the arches will be seen.

The end of your top, close: two boards meet at a glue line, each with its own rings.

Four edges

Drawn close to full size. The top is 32 millimetres thick.

Square

Crisp, and it shows the full thickness.

Chamfer

A 45-degree face that catches the light.

Round-over

Kind to sleeves and forearms.

Soft bullnose

Makes a thick top look gentle.

Your table’s edge, rounded over, at full size.

Benches and cabinets

A low two-door cabinet in river red gum on short legs, with finger pulls cut into the door edges, against the workshop's board wall.
A long spotted gum bench with a one-board seat and wedged through-tenons, on the shed's deck with the drying stack and misty gums behind.

A bench in spotted gum. The seat is one board; the legs are through-tenoned and wedged.

A low cabinet in river red gum. Finger pulls cut into the door edges; no hardware on the face.

A bench is a table’s plainer cousin: a thick seat, slab legs, wedged tenons you can see.

Cabinet doors are frame and panel, so the panels can move with the seasons.

The boards wait

Rough-sawn boards stacked with thin sticks between the layers under an open shed roof, mist and pale gum trees beyond.

Boards come to us green or part-dry and go into a stack under the shed roof, out of the sun, with a thin stick between each layer so the air can move through.

We weigh a few offcuts as the seasons turn. When they stop getting lighter, the stack comes inside to settle before anything is cut.

Boards in stick under the shed roof, on a misty morning in the Hills.

The old rule is about a year for every 25 millimetres of thickness. River red gum asks for the most patience.

Living with it

Marks
Because it is solid all the way through, a mark or a ring can be sanded out and the top oiled again.
How it moves

A top can grow and shrink across its width by a few millimetres between a wet winter and a dry February, and hardly at all along its length. So small timber buttons hold it to its frame, in slots, free to move.

Your top is 900 across: it will move across those 900, not along the 1,800.

Spills
Wipe them; the oil slows water but does not stop it.
Heat
A board or a folded cloth under the pot.
Light
All four timbers change colour in the first months, so move the fruit bowl now and then.
Oil
Once a year, a thin coat, wiped off after twenty minutes.

How a table comes to be

  1. 1

    A conversation about the room and how it will be used.

  2. 2

    A drawing, to scale.

  3. 3

    Choosing the boards together, at the bench or from photographs.

  4. 4

    Making.

  5. 5

    Bringing it home and setting it level.

We talk about time once the drawing is agreed and the boards are chosen, not before.

Begin with a letter

Write to the bench

Tell us about the room and the people who’ll sit at it. Nothing on this page is sent anywhere.

What would you like made?

How big, how many sit, where the light comes from.

How should we reply?

Your table

Make a table above and add it here, or describe it in your letter.

Nothing on this page is sent anywhere.

What helps: the size of the room, how many sit, where the light comes from, and anything you already love or can’t stand.

We read every letter at the end of the day, with the shavings swept.

Rauha

Tables, benches and cabinets in solid timber · Adelaide Hills

Set in M PLUS 1 and Shippori Mincho.

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